Why Use BitLocker?
BitLocker encrypts entire drives, protecting data if a laptop is lost or stolen. Deploy it company-wide using Group Policy for compliance and security.
Prerequisites
- Windows 10 Pro/Enterprise or Windows 11 Pro/Enterprise
- TPM 1.2 or higher (most modern computers have this)
- Active Directory domain
Step 1: Configure GPO for BitLocker
Open Group Policy Management and create a new GPO:
Navigate to: Computer Configuration ? Policies ? Administrative Templates ? Windows Components ? BitLocker Drive Encryption
Step 2: Enable Required Policies
Configure these settings:
- Store BitLocker recovery information in AD DS: Enabled
- Choose how BitLocker-protected operating system drives can be recovered: Enabled
- Require additional authentication at startup: Enabled (Allow BitLocker without a compatible TPM)
Step 3: Force Encryption
Enable: Operating System Drives ? Require additional authentication at startup
Step 4: Deploy to Computers
- Link GPO to target OU
- Run
gpupdate /forceon client computers - Users will be prompted to enable BitLocker on next restart
Verify Encryption Status
manage-bde -status
Recovery Keys
BitLocker recovery keys are automatically backed up to Active Directory. View them in AD Users and Computers ? User Properties ? BitLocker Recovery tab.
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